How Your Smartphone Can Manage Your Chronic Illness

It’s 1992, the summer Olympics are taking place in Barcelona, the maiden voyage of the space shuttle Endeavor launched, Jay Leno takes the reigns of the Tonight Show from Johnny Carson, and a little company by the name of IBM announces the release of the Simon Personal Communicator (SPC). It was the first touchscreen phone and it was capable of receiving both text messages and faxes, which it did two years later in 1994 when it hit the market.

Jump forward seven years to 2001, internet access first became available over a mobile network, but data was so expensive, very few could afford to use it. Finally in 2007, Apple revolutionized the telecommunications industry with that name that is synonymous with the smartphone, the iPhone. Just a few short decades later and here we are moving into a space where our phones are becoming capable of watching out for our very wellbeing.

In today’s exponentially evolving digital era, technology seamlessly integrates into nearly every facet of our lives, revolutionizing how we approach healthcare and wellness. The advent of mobile health (mHealth) applications transforms smartphones into powerful allies in the battle against chronic illnesses.

These pocket-sized devices offer more than just connectivity; they serve as gateways to a wealth of health-related information, monitoring tools, and personalized care plans, empowering individuals to take an active role in managing their health conditions.

This shift towards a more interactive and engaged patient experience marks a significant departure from traditional healthcare models, highlighting the shift towards more personalized and accessible care options.

If you joined us last time for our two-part series, “Is This the End of In-Person Doctor Visits?”, you’re aware of just how much telemedicine is impacting the healthcare industry currently. Let’s continue that exploration by investigating one of telemedicine’s most convenient tools.

Through the lens of recent studies, today’s article will uncover the diverse ways in which smartphones assist in the self-management of chronic diseases. From enhancing early disease detection, to facilitating and supporting the management of chronic kidney disease, smartphones emerge as versatile assistants in the quest for improved health outcomes.

The Role of Smartphones in Managing Various Chronic Illnesses

Disease Screening

According to a study conducted in 2022, 1 in 3 adults globally suffers from multiple chronic diseases, converting the quest for convenient and efficient disease management from nice-to-have into a pressing need (1).

Equipped with sophisticated sensors and a diverse array of health-focused applications, these devices are at the forefront of a healthcare revolution. Research from the same 2022 study highlights a trend of progress as well: mHealth applications are not just popular among users; they are also aligning closely with clinical screening gold standards in terms of accuracy (1).

Enabling users to keep a close watch on their health, these personal healthcare assistants allow for proactive steps in disease management by accessing medical resources instantly. This integration of technology and healthcare paves the way for a future where the management of chronic diseases is seamlessly woven into the fabric of everyday life, propelled by the power of digital innovation.

Let’s take a look at some of the chronic disease examples this smartphone revolution is helping manage.

Diabetes Management

An analysis conducted from 2010 to 2021 in Iran highlighted the benefits mHealth applications offer to those coping with diabetes symptoms. These digital tools provide support for patients through both monitoring and managing; here’s how they’re making a difference for the diabetes complications that can arise (2):

  • Improved A1c Control: Patients using mHealth apps saw notable improvements in their A1c levels, a significant marker for diabetes management.
  • Enhanced Exercise Adherence: The apps motivated users to stick with their exercise routines, contributing to overall better health outcomes.
  • Medication Adherence: Reminder features within these apps helped patients take their medications consistently and on time.
  • Dietary Habit Support: Nutritional guidance provided by the apps assisted users in making healthier food choices through diabetes diet plans and diabetes friendly recipes.
  • Diabetic Foot Ulcer Care: Education on foot care was significantly improved, reducing the risks associated with diabetic foot ulcers.

Mobile health technologies support self-efficacy and empower patients with diabetes to take charge of their health. The eleven-year study highlights the urgent need for healthcare policies that embrace mHealth interventions as a cost-effective approach to managing diabetes, paving the way for a future where personalized healthcare is accessible to all.

Chronic Kidney Disease

Kidney failure takes a relentless toll – constant dialysis, complex medication regimes, dietary restrictions, even impacts to mental health. Patients need comprehensive support regardless of what chronic kidney disease stage they’re on. Smartphones and apps are primed to provide personalized guidance between appointments.

Think medication reminders, chronic kidney disease symptoms tracker, education and more. Mobile health technologies can address common kidney disease burdens: anemia, bone disease, cardiovascular issues, inflammation, fluid retention.

A study published in January 2024 reviewed the efficacy of mHealth solutions for patients undergoing maintenance haemodialysis and found the following results (3):

  • Improving Patient Outcomes: mHealth interventions can enhance knowledge, self-management skills, and compliance among hemodialysis patients, contributing to their overall quality of life and psychological well-being.
  • Tailored mHealth Solutions: These interventions are delivered through various platforms, such as social media, mobile applications, and network information platforms, addressing specific patient needs and preferences. They encompass a range of services, from informational communication to professional counseling and feedback, showcasing the potential of personalized care.

While the study does shine a positive light on the future of mHealth technologies in regards to chronic kidney disease management, it also highlighted the need for further research to ensure the quality, safety, and standardized application of these technologies. Challenges such as privacy protection and effectiveness evaluation are noted, pointing towards areas for improvement and development.

Challenges and Considerations

As ubiquitous as smartphones are today, formidable obstacles still arise when it comes to complete adoption of their use in healthcare. A study released in 2022 in the EU performed a comprehensive assessment of the challenges medical professionals and, therefore, patients face with the use of smartphones in hospitals and healthcare settings. They discovered the following (4):

  • Widespread Personal Smartphone Use: Many healthcare professionals use their personal devices for clinical activities due to the lack of employer-provided smartphones, posing risks to information security, data protection, and patient safety.
  • Security Risks: Accessing hospital information systems and patient data without adequate security measures can lead to breaches in information security, compromising sensitive patient information.
  • Awareness and Training: There’s a critical need for comprehensive training and information for employees about the potential benefits and risks associated with smartphone use in clinical practice. This includes creating awareness of innovative applications and the dangers posed by unsecured device use.

As we navigate the intersection of healthcare and technology, the journey is both promising and complex. It reflects technological progress as well as the shift towards more personalized, accessible, and efficient healthcare solutions.

Stay Ahead with DKDM Consulting

At DKMD Consulting, we’re not just observers of the digital revolution in healthcare; we’re active participants. Our commitment is to bridge the gap between medical advancements and the patients who need them most, through strategic, data-driven marketing solutions that resonate and engage. Here’s why partnering with us is your next best step:

  • Expert Insights: Keep your business at the forefront of medical innovation with our curated insights and updates. DKMD Consulting ensures you’re always informed about the latest trends in healthcare technology and patient engagement strategies.
  • Tailored Marketing Solutions: Whether you’re looking to improve engagement or drive awareness about the latest in mHealth, our bespoke marketing strategies are designed to meet your unique needs and objectives.
  • Trustworthy Partnership: In a field where accuracy and trust are paramount, DKMD Consulting stands out as a partner committed to integrity and excellence. We understand the nuances of medical marketing and are dedicated to delivering results that matter.

Take Action Today

The journey towards integrating smartphones and other technologies into healthcare is filled with opportunities and challenges. To traverse the obstacles that will inevitably arise, aligning with a partner who understands the intricacies of medical marketing can make all the difference.

Connect with DKMD Consulting to explore how we can transform your medical marketing approach, ensuring your services not only reach but truly resonate with your audience. Visit us to learn more and take the first step towards revolutionizing healthcare marketing together.

References

  1. Moses, J. C., Adibi, S., Wickramasinghe, N., Nguyen, L., Angelova, M., & Islam, S. M. S. (2022). Smartphone as a Disease Screening Tool: A Systematic Review. Sensors, 22(10).
  2. Sabahi, A., Jalali, S., Ameri, F., Garavand, A., & Negahban, A. (2023). The effect of using mobile health on self-management of type 2 diabetic patients: A systematic review in Iran. Journal of education and health promotion, 12, 358.
  3. Zhang, Q. L., Zhang, Y., Lin, L. L., Meng, F., & Yan, L. (2024). A Review of Mobile Device Interventions for Continuous Nursing of Patients Undergoing Maintenance Haemodialysis. Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 17, 317–324.

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